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ISBN- 81-7488-920-5
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INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM
V.K. BHATIA
Indian financial system is one of the largest in the world with a broad variety of banking, financial and capital market institutions and instruments.
What kind of structural changes in the Indian financial system are required to cope with an increasing complex and faster moving international economic and financial environment? Some of the important issues in the context of financial sector are: (1) Is there any need of heavy reforms in financial sector along with the adjustment process?; (2) Is it necessary that the reforms should be supplemented by significant inflow of foreign direct investments?; (3) Is the internal adjustment progress (for the promotion of exports) more important than the package of DFL, imported technology and enhanced productivity?; (4) Is there any relationship between inefficiency and adjustment process?; and, finally, (5) Is technical process pre-requisite for the success of adjustment process? Adequate attention to these may effectively take care of the distortions on the financial side and the process of reforms may be smooth, politically and administratively sustainable and bring the desired, effective and quick results by making the Indian financial system vibrant and competitive, a necessary concomitant of trade and industrial policy liberalization.
Indian Financial System analyses the initiatives aimed at developing a healthy, efficient and market-oriented system by deregulating interest rates, development of market instruments for pricing public debt and bank loans, upgrading of India's regulatory and accounting standards to international norms, adjustments in monetary and financial policies, and exchange rate management for an increasingly liberalised and open economic and financial environment.
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